The ship: TS Canterbury II
The twin screw turbine steamer Canterbury II was built and engineered for the
Southern Railway by Wm Denny & Sons, Dumbarton, Scotland as a passenger/mail
steamer.
LOA: 341ft 8 ins; Beam: 47 ft 2 ins; Depth: 17 ft 10 ins; Draft: 12
ft 2 ins (Max)
Gross tonnage: 2910 (3071 grt from 1932). Speed in service: 21 knots
Max passengers: 1700 (significantly lower on Golden Arrow service)
It was launched in December 1928 and delivered to the Southern Railway in March
1929 following sea trials. She was initially deployed on the famous ‘Golden
Arrow’ service and provided the sea crossing for the passengers on the express
railway links between London and Paris. As the Golden Arrow was a Pullman
(First class only) service, the Canterbury was particularly well appointed to
handle the ‘privileged few’ who could enjoy this level of transport.
In 1939 Canterbury II was converted to a troop ship, painted grey overall and
the aft mast taken away. In early May 1940 she was still transporting
troops of the BEF to France. However, with the reversal of fortunes during
the ‘blitzkrieg, she was soon deployed evacuating troops from Bologne and Calais
before they fell to the advancing German troops.
Between May 25 and June 4, 1940 the ship made 5 trips to Dunkirk before being
sent to Brest, Le Harvre and Cherbourg to evacuate troops there. After a return
to Plymouth she was laid up for nearly a year before being transferred to
Northern Ireland to act as a ferry between Larne (N Ireland) and Stranraer
(Scotland). During this time she was also used as a target ship for the
RAF and Fleet Air Arm.
She was converted to a Landing Ship Infantry (LSI) between June 1942 and
February 1943 at Ardrossan, Scotland and took Canadian troops to Normandy in
June 1944.
Subsequently she was employed as a leave ship until being returned to the
Southern Railway in July 1945.
Canterbury had a long and eventful career and was in service until 1964.
She was broken up in July 1965. Further details can be found on the
Doverferry website.
The model:
The hull is from the FWL ‘Isle of Thanet’ kit. Superstructure was modified
using Evergreen stock. Ships boats were from Niko models, winches and
bollards from Battlefleet, photo etch was from BJ Modellbau (davits), GMM
(railings, stairs etc) and Eduard (crew). The ‘Little Ships’ were
from FWL and the sinking steamer scratch built. Sundry items came from the
spares box..
Jim S
August 2010